Informal and formal writing

1. Informal and formal writing is the style of writing, the way we use words ands sentences to express ourselves. Formal writing is used when an academic text is written and informal writing is instead used when we write to a friend or close one. The tone, syntax and vocabulary is the main things that´s deffer this two types of writing.

Example for informal writing:
You know that book I wrote? Well, the publishing company rejected it. They thought it was awful. But hey, I did the best I could, and I think it was great. I´m not gonna redo it the way they said. (http://ezinearticles.com, 2010-04-20)

Example for formal writing:
It will be argued that the benefits of immigration outweigh the disadvantages. (http://www.ncistudent.net/studyskills/Writingskills/ , 2010-04-20)

Guidelines to informal writing:

• May use slang or exclamation makes (!).
• Use abbreviated words (photo, TV etc.).
• Use contractions (can´t, won´t etc).
• Address the text (you, your, yours etc).
• Use short or simple sentences.
• Use colloquial words/expressions like guy, kid, awesome, awful etc.

Guidelines to formal writing:

• Focus on the issue, not the writer.
• Use longer and more complex sentences.
• Use full versions of words (photograph, television etc).
• Write out full words (cannot, will not etc).
• Write to a large audience, no specific address (the reader, one etc).
• Avoid colloquial words/expressions and write instead boy, children, wonderful etc.

My own topic: Volcanic eruptions

Formal: A volcanic eruption has occurred on the island of Iceland, west of Sweden, last week. All plane traffic across Sweden, Denmark, Norway and the United Kingdom has been cancel, so there is no traffic in the air. All tourists there are on vacation have a hard time to come home. Many people has been forced to remain there they are and wait for the eruptions to subside.

Informal: O my God! A terrible thing has happened, thousands and thousands of holidaymakers are stuck. On Iceland there has been a volcanic eruption and no play´s are flying over Sweden, Denmark, Norway or the UK. So no one can come home! It can take weeks and weeks before the plain´s are up and running again. A car drive from Greece to Sweden takes a while to finish but i an option.

That´s that for today and this week. /L